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Major Requirements
The major consists of 10Ìýcourses, taken inÌýfour clusters:
Cluster 1 (Core Approaches) – These ³Ù·É´ÇÌý³¦´Ç³Ü°ù²õ±ð²õÌýserveÌýas a foundation for the program, introducing students to critical perspectives on the study of peace and conflict.
Cluster 2 (Elective Offerings)Ìý– These four elective courses allow students to develop substantive knowledge of key thematic and topical issues and methodologies within the broaderÌýinterdisciplinary field of peace and conflict studies.ÌýTwo of these courses must be at the 300 level or higher.
Cluster 3 (Geographic Area of Specialization) – PCON majors take three courses related to a specific geographic region to broaden their knowledge and to ensure in-depth understanding of particular regional conflicts.
Cluster 4 (Thesis)Ìý– PCON majors in the fall of their fourth yearÌýwill take one course (PCON 479) to developÌýa thesis project that integratesÌýand synthesizes the knowledge gained in Clusters 1–3.
Major credit will be awarded for no more than two courses taken at another institution.
PCON majors are strongly encouraged to consult with their PCON faculty advisor at least once each semesterÌýin order to make sure all applicable requirements are being met for successful completion and graduation.
Cluster 1 – Core Approaches (2 Courses)
Courses fulfilling this requirement have an attribute of PCC1Ìýin the course offerings.
Students are strongly encouraged to take both core approaches courses during their first and second years, and must complete Cluster 1 (PCON 201 and 202)Ìýbefore taking the PCON 479 Research Seminar in the fall of their fourth year.ÌýThese coursesÌýmay be taken concurrently or in any order.
Required Courses
- PCON 111Ìý-ÌýIntro Peace & Conflict Studies
- PCON 201Ìý-ÌýProcesses of Peace & Conflict: Histories, Theories, Technologies
- PCON 202Ìý-ÌýPractices of Peace and Conflict: Politics, Cultures, Societies
Cluster 2 – Elective Offerings (4 Courses)
Courses fulfilling this requirement have an attribute of PCC2 in the course offerings.
To deepen and developÌýtheir knowledge of issues, methodologies,Ìýand current debates in peace and conflict studies, students take four elective courses (see list below).ÌýAt least two of these courses must be taken at or above the 300 level.
These courses help students develop substantive knowledge of key issues/topics in theÌýfield. Courses in Cluster 2ÌýexposeÌýstudents to a range of methodologies for studying peace and conflict, engage new and established frameworks for study and understanding, and incorporate critical approaches to theorizing the field. Courses in Cluster 2Ìýdeal with war, armed conflict, and genocide, transnational and human security issues, the lived experience of collective violence, and human rights and structural violence in broadly interdisciplinary ways.
- ALST 250Ìý-ÌýRepresentations of Africa
- ANTH 205Ìý-ÌýArchaeology of Warfare
- ARTH 262Ìý-ÌýWar and Plunder
- ASIA 200Ìý-ÌýApproaches to Asia
- CORE C137Ìý-ÌýPartition: The Division of British India
- CORE S138Ìý-ÌýAdvent of the Atomic Bomb
- COSC 311Ìý-ÌýSecurity, Privacy and Society
- ENGL 151Ìý-ÌýLiterature of Survival: Genocide, Trauma, and Memory
- ENGL 431Ìý-ÌýEthnographic Fictions: Human Rights and Literature
- GEOG 107Ìý-ÌýIs the Planet Doomed?
- HIST 106/ALST 282Ìý-ÌýThe Making of Modern Africa
- HIST 203Ìý-ÌýAge of the American Revolution
- HIST 210Ìý-ÌýThe History of Health, Disease and Empire
- HIST 232Ìý-ÌýThe Crusades
- HIST 233Ìý-ÌýThe French Revolution: Old Regime, Revolution, and Napoleonic Empire, 1770-1815
- HIST 237Ìý-ÌýEmpires and Global History: 1400-1700
- HIST 245Ìý-ÌýRussia at War
- HIST 251Ìý-ÌýThe Politics of History
- HIST 265Ìý-ÌýWar and Violence in East Asia
- HIST 271Ìý-ÌýThe First World War
- HIST 272Ìý-ÌýWar and Holocaust in Europe
- HIST 281/ALST 281Ìý-ÌýSlavery and the Slave Trade in Africa
- HIST 284Ìý-ÌýDecolonization in Africa
- HIST 309Ìý-ÌýCulture and Society in Cold War America
- HIST 316Ìý-ÌýThe United States in Vietnam, 1945 - 1975
- HIST 337Ìý-ÌýPirates in the Atlantic World, 1500s - 1730
- HIST 350Ìý-ÌýContemporary European History, 1945 to the Present
- HIST 356/NAST 356Ìý-ÌýGlobal Indigenous History
- HIST 358Ìý-ÌýConquest and Colony: Cultural Encounters in the Americas
- HIST 359Ìý-ÌýResistance and Revolt in the Colonial Atantic World
- HIST 360/NAST 360Ìý-ÌýBorderlands of North America
- HIST 365Ìý-ÌýWarriors, Emperors and Temples in Japan
- HIST 368Ìý-ÌýChina, the Great Wall, and Beyond
- HIST 370Ìý-ÌýThe Mongol Empire
- HIST 379Ìý-ÌýU.S. and Africa
- HIST 382Ìý-ÌýModern Africa
- HIST 384Ìý-ÌýSomalia: From Independence to Collapse
- HIST 385Ìý-ÌýDarfur in Historical Perspective
- HIST 388Ìý-ÌýThe American South: From Reconstruction to the Present
- HIST 489Ìý-ÌýSeminar on Problems in Military History
- JWST 251/RELG 251Ìý-ÌýFaith after the Holocaust ÌýÌý
- PCON 111Ìý-ÌýIntro Peace & Conflict Studies
- PCON 160Ìý-ÌýGender (In)Security
- PCON 245Ìý-ÌýOrganizing War: Technologies, Logistics, and Infrastructures of Militarization
- PCON 301Ìý-ÌýInternational Human Rights
- PCON 303/GEOG 303Ìý-ÌýThe Camp: A Global History of Civilian Internment
- PCON 304/GEOG 304Ìý-ÌýCriminal Underworld
- PCON 310/GEOG 310Ìý-ÌýGeopolitics
- PCON 314Ìý-ÌýMedia War: Peace & Conflict
- PCON 322Ìý-ÌýWeapons and War
- PCON 329/GEOG 329Ìý-ÌýEnvironmental Security Ìý
- PCON 330/MIST 330Ìý-ÌýCapitalism & Imperialism in the Middle East Ìý
- PCON 337Ìý-ÌýForced Displacement: Refugees, Migrants and Asylum-Seekers
- PCON 340Ìý-ÌýTerror/Counterterror: Histories and Logics of Asymmetric Warfare
- PCON 340E
- PCON 341/POSC 341Ìý-ÌýWar and the Shaping of American Politics ÌýÌý
- PCON 345Ìý-ÌýTransitional and Historical Justice
- PCON 351/MIST 351Ìý-ÌýThe Israel/Palestine Conflict Ìý
- PCON 356Ìý-ÌýIs it Genocide? The Legal Bases of Settler Colonialism Ìý
- PCON 358/POSC 358Ìý-ÌýTransnational Politics ÌýÌý
- PCON 368/ENGL 368Ìý-ÌýAfter Genocide: Memory and Representation Ìý
- PHIL 313Ìý-ÌýInternational Ethics
- POSC 152Ìý-ÌýGlobal Peace and War (IR)
- POSC 331Ìý-ÌýPolitics in Sub-Saharan Africa
- POSC 353Ìý-ÌýNational Security
- POSC 354Ìý-ÌýCapitalism, the State, and Development in Latin America
- POSC 357Ìý-ÌýInternational Institutions
- POSC 359Ìý-ÌýPower in Russia from Gorbachev to Putin
- POSC 361Ìý-ÌýHumanitarian Interventions
- POSC 366Ìý-ÌýForeign Policy Analysis
- POSC 368Ìý-ÌýAmerican Foreign Relations with China
- POSC 374Ìý-ÌýInternational Law
- POSC 383Ìý-ÌýNational Security (Extended Study)
- POSC 405Ìý-ÌýSeminar: Coercive Diplomacy: Trade, Aid & Sanctions
- POSC 406Ìý-ÌýSeminar: The State and Political Violence
- POSC 421Ìý-ÌýSeminar: Information Warfare
- POSC 434Ìý-ÌýSeminar: Immigrants, Refugees, and the Politics of Borders
- POSC 437Ìý-ÌýSeminar: Democratization and Prospects for Peace and Prosperity
- POSC 451Ìý-ÌýSeminar: Politics in Sub-Saharan Africa
- POSC 454Ìý-ÌýSeminar: The Cold War and After
- POSC 456Ìý-ÌýSeminar: War - Theories and Practices
- RELG 235Ìý-ÌýReligion, War, Peace, and Reconciliation
- RELG 240Ìý-ÌýReligion and Terrorism
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RELG 251Ìý-ÌýFaith after the Holocaust
RELG 262/MIST 262Ìý-ÌýIslam in Our Post-9/11 World - RELG 331Ìý-ÌýThe Problem of Evil
- RELG 347Ìý-ÌýReligion and U.S. Foreign Policy
- REST 255Ìý-ÌýCourage, Conformity, Atrocity: Ukraine and Russia
- REST 333Ìý-ÌýHuman Rights in Russia and Eurasia
- REST 358Ìý-ÌýRussian Revolutions
- SOCI 240Ìý-ÌýFascism and Right-Wing Extremism: A Historical Sociology
- SOCI 304Ìý-ÌýSociology of Disasters
- SOCI 328Ìý-ÌýCriminology
- WGSS 312/ALST 312Ìý-ÌýGender, Race and Punishment: Toward an Inclusive History of the American Carceral State
- WRIT 241Ìý-ÌýPolitics of Public Memory
Cluster 3 – Geographic Areas of Specialization (3 Courses)
Courses fulfilling this requirement have an attribute of PCC3Ìýin the course offerings.
Knowledge of specific regional conflicts, and efforts to resolve them, is essential to the study of peace and conflict. To develop this knowledge base, students are required to take three approved courses on the politics, culture, history, geography, or economics of a geographic region chosen from the following:
- Central America, the Caribbean, and South America
- North America
- West, East, Central, and Southern and Sub-Saharan Africa
- Europe
- The Middle East and North Africa
- Russia, the Caucasus, and Central Asia
- Asia and the Pacific Rim
- Transregional Communities
Students may take Cluster 3 electives concurrently with courses in Clusters 1 and 2. Other courses, including Liberal Arts Core Curriculum courses, off-campus studies courses, and 300- or 400-level language courses, may count toward the geographic areas requirement, if approved by the program director. Many courses can count for Cluster 3 for each of the regions listed. Students should consult their PCON adviser about specific courses across the curriculum and off campus which may satisfy this requirement. Approved study abroad programs will normally provide two course credits towards this part of the major. Whenever possible, students should declare,Ìýin consultation with their PCON advisor,Ìýtheir area of geographic specialization and seek approval for any already-taken Cluster 3 courses soon after becoming a major. The "Transregional Communities" designation (see above) applies to a thematic course of study on issues such asÌýforced migration,Ìýrefugee and diaspora communities,Ìýor the violence that corresponds with global flows of illicit commodities (humans, drugs, weapons, etc.)
Cluster 4 – Thesis (1 Course)
Courses fulfilling this requirement have an attribute of PCC4 in the course offerings.
To complete the thesis requirement, students must enroll in PCON 479Ìýin the fall semester of the fourth year. In order to advance to the thesis, students should have completed bothÌýof the Cluster 1 requirements andÌýtaken as many classes as possible in Clusters 2 and 3. Theses developed during the research seminar may be on any topic, but students are expected toÌýintegrate expertise in their Cluster 3 geographic areaÌýof specialization in their final submissions.
Declarations
Students can declare a PCON major at any time so long as they can successfully complete Cluster 1 (PCON 201 and 202) before the fall semester of their senior year when they must take their senior capstone thesis seminar (PCON 479). Prospective majors are strongly encouraged to take and successfully completeÌý(with a grade of C or higher) at least one of the required Cluster 1 coursesÌý(PCON 201 or 202) before making the decision,Ìýand otherwise are strongly encouraged to complete Cluster 1 (PCON 201 and 202) before their junior year if possible.
Honors and High Honors
Students interested in pursuing honors can find the additional requirements on theÌýPeace and Conflict StudiesÌýprogramÌýpage.
GPA Requirement
To qualify for graduation, a minimum grade of C is required for all courses taken toward the major.
Peace and Conflict Studies Program
For more information about the department, including faculty,Ìýtransfer credit, awards, etc.,Ìýplease visit theÌýPeace and Conflict Studies programÌýcatalogÌýpage.